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完善促進寧夏特色優勢產業集群發展體制機制

來源:高新院 vwcr.cn 日期:2024-12-04 點擊:

大力發(fa)(fa)展特(te)(te)色(se)(se)優(you)(you)勢產業,是(shi)(shi)(shi)寧(ning)夏(xia)(xia)高質量(liang)發(fa)(fa)展的(de)根基和關(guan)鍵。自治區(qu)黨委(wei)十(shi)三屆(jie)九次全會(hui)明確指出(chu),完善促(cu)進(jin)現代煤(mei)化(hua)工、新型(xing)材(cai)料、清潔(jie)能源(yuan)、數字信息、特(te)(te)色(se)(se)農牧業、文化(hua)旅(lv)游等特(te)(te)色(se)(se)優(you)(you)勢產業集群發(fa)(fa)展體制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。這既是(shi)(shi)(shi)對黨的(de)二十(shi)屆(jie)三中全會(hui)精神和習(xi)近平總(zong)書記考察(cha)寧(ning)夏(xia)(xia)重(zhong)要(yao)講話(hua)精神的(de)深入(ru)貫徹落實,也是(shi)(shi)(shi)推動(dong)寧(ning)夏(xia)(xia)經濟高質量(liang)發(fa)(fa)展的(de)必然要(yao)求。完善促(cu)進(jin)寧(ning)夏(xia)(xia)特(te)(te)色(se)(se)優(you)(you)勢產業集群發(fa)(fa)展體制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),要(yao)立足我區(qu)資(zi)源(yuan)稟賦,發(fa)(fa)揮產業基礎優(you)(you)勢,進(jin)一步聚焦重(zhong)點(dian)、精耕(geng)細作,打通堵點(dian)難點(dian),以(yi)體制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)機(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)改(gai)革為特(te)(te)色(se)(se)優(you)(you)勢產業集群發(fa)(fa)展提供制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)度保障。

健全推(tui)進(jin)(jin)(jin)先進(jin)(jin)(jin)制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)業(ye)集群(qun)(qun)(qun)發展(zhan)(zhan)體(ti)制(zhi)機制(zhi)。加(jia)快發展(zhan)(zhan)先進(jin)(jin)(jin)制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)業(ye)集群(qun)(qun)(qun)是推(tui)動經(jing)濟高質(zhi)量發展(zhan)(zhan)的重要支(zhi)撐(cheng)。健全促進(jin)(jin)(jin)現(xian)代煤(mei)化(hua)(hua)工、新(xin)材料、數字信(xin)息等先進(jin)(jin)(jin)制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)業(ye)集群(qun)(qun)(qun)發展(zhan)(zhan)的體(ti)制(zhi)機制(zhi),要從(cong)重大(da)項目謀劃、加(jia)強對外合(he)作等方面著力,促進(jin)(jin)(jin)鏈(lian)群(qun)(qun)(qun)融(rong)合(he)互動發展(zhan)(zhan)。強化(hua)(hua)產業(ye)協同發展(zhan)(zhan)支(zhi)撐(cheng),深(shen)入實施重點產業(ye)鏈(lian)高質(zhi)量發展(zhan)(zhan)行(xing)動,培育優質(zhi)企(qi)(qi)業(ye),壯大(da)優勢鏈(lian)條,建(jian)設(she)特色集群(qun)(qun)(qun),構建(jian)鏈(lian)主企(qi)(qi)業(ye)牽引、配(pei)套企(qi)(qi)業(ye)聯動、政策要素保障的產業(ye)鏈(lian)協同發展(zhan)(zhan)體(ti)系。強化(hua)(hua)產業(ye)系統化(hua)(hua)布(bu)局支(zhi)撐(cheng),推(tui)動產業(ye)鏈(lian)、產業(ye)基地(di)、產業(ye)集群(qun)(qun)(qun)“三個布(bu)局”與(yu)項目、企(qi)(qi)業(ye)、園區“三大(da)載(zai)體(ti)”深(shen)度融(rong)合(he),實現(xian)要素供給與(yu)產業(ye)需(xu)求(qiu)的精準匹配(pei)。強化(hua)(hua)產業(ye)開放型生態(tai)支(zhi)撐(cheng),持續(xu)拓(tuo)展(zhan)(zhan)央地(di)合(he)作深(shen)度廣度,常態(tai)化(hua)(hua)承接產業(ye)轉移,推(tui)動現(xian)代煤(mei)化(hua)(hua)工產業(ye)入選國家先進(jin)(jin)(jin)制(zhi)造(zao)(zao)業(ye)集群(qun)(qun)(qun)。

健(jian)全(quan)推動(dong)科(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)和產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)融(rong)合發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)體制(zhi)機制(zhi)。科(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)是產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)的(de)先導和驅動(dong),產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)是科(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)的(de)承載和呈(cheng)現,兩者相輔(fu)相成、互(hu)融(rong)互(hu)促。健(jian)全(quan)推動(dong)科(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)和產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)融(rong)合發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)體制(zhi)機制(zhi),培(pei)(pei)育(yu)發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)更多新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)、新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)模式、新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)動(dong)能(neng)(neng),能(neng)(neng)夠為(wei)特(te)色優勢產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)集群高(gao)質量發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)提供強大(da)動(dong)力。持續(xu)完善(shan)(shan)關(guan)鍵技(ji)(ji)術(shu)攻關(guan)體系(xi)(xi),深化“揭榜掛帥”機制(zhi),梳(shu)理急需攻克(ke)(ke)的(de)關(guan)鍵技(ji)(ji)術(shu)清單,在數字信(xin)息(xi)、新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型材(cai)料、高(gao)端(duan)裝備(bei)等領域攻克(ke)(ke)一(yi)批關(guan)鍵共(gong)性技(ji)(ji)術(shu)。持續(xu)完善(shan)(shan)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)梯(ti)(ti)隊成長體系(xi)(xi),構建(jian)(jian)(jian)以(yi)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)為(wei)引領的(de)優質企業(ye)(ye)(ye)梯(ti)(ti)次培(pei)(pei)育(yu)機制(zhi),著力建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)平(ping)臺,實(shi)施科(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)項目,培(pei)(pei)育(yu)專精特(te)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)。持續(xu)完善(shan)(shan)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)科(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)體系(xi)(xi),加大(da)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)項目培(pei)(pei)育(yu)力度(du)(du),保(bao)證新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)材(cai)料、新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)(neng)源(yuan)等新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)項目投資強度(du)(du),統籌推進技(ji)(ji)術(shu)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)和生態建(jian)(jian)(jian)設(she),積極發(fa)(fa)展(zhan)人工智能(neng)(neng)、智能(neng)(neng)算力等未來產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye),培(pei)(pei)育(yu)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)支柱、新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)賽道(dao)。

健全(quan)提(ti)升(sheng)園(yuan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)綜(zong)合承(cheng)載(zai)能(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)體制機制。產(chan)業園(yuan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)是(shi)產(chan)業聚集的(de)(de)載(zai)體,園(yuan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)綜(zong)合承(cheng)載(zai)能(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)決定了特色優勢產(chan)業集群(qun)發展(zhan)的(de)(de)基(ji)礎條件。健全(quan)提(ti)升(sheng)園(yuan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)綜(zong)合承(cheng)載(zai)能(neng)(neng)力(li)(li)體制機制,要以(yi)改(gai)革創新為關鍵動力(li)(li),著力(li)(li)打造優勢更優、強項更強的(de)(de)園(yuan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)經濟(ji),以(yi)高品質(zhi)園(yuan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)建設(she)(she)推動高質(zhi)量產(chan)業發展(zhan)。提(ti)升(sheng)園(yuan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)硬基(ji)礎,推進(jin)低成本化改(gai)造和智(zhi)慧(hui)園(yuan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)綜(zong)合管(guan)理(li)平臺建設(she)(she),持續實施(shi)基(ji)礎設(she)(she)施(shi)項目建設(she)(she),不斷完善基(ji)礎設(she)(she)施(shi)和配套功能(neng)(neng)。提(ti)升(sheng)園(yuan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)支撐力(li)(li),制定剝離社(she)會事務(wu)管(guan)理(li)職(zhi)能(neng)(neng)清單,加快(kuai)推動屬(shu)地(di)應急管(guan)理(li)、生態環保執法力(li)(li)量下沉,全(quan)面提(ti)升(sheng)園(yuan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)運營效能(neng)(neng)。提(ti)升(sheng)園(yuan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)軟(ruan)實力(li)(li),發展(zhan)飛地(di)經濟(ji)模式(shi),推動園(yuan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)分工協作(zuo)、聯動發展(zhan),健全(quan)“畝均(jun)論英雄(xiong)”評價體系,不斷提(ti)高土地(di)集約節約水平,提(ti)升(sheng)產(chan)業園(yuan)區(qu)(qu)(qu)用地(di)質(zhi)效。

健(jian)全數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)經(jing)(jing)濟和(he)實(shi)體(ti)經(jing)(jing)濟融合(he)發(fa)展(zhan)體(ti)制(zhi)機(ji)制(zhi)。數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)經(jing)(jing)濟與(yu)實(shi)體(ti)經(jing)(jing)濟深(shen)度融合(he)是實(shi)現(xian)(xian)經(jing)(jing)濟高質量發(fa)展(zhan)的關鍵之舉。健(jian)全數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)經(jing)(jing)濟和(he)實(shi)體(ti)經(jing)(jing)濟融合(he)發(fa)展(zhan)體(ti)制(zhi)機(ji)制(zhi),要立足算(suan)力(li)資(zi)源(yuan)優(you)(you)勢(shi),深(shen)化(hua)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)技(ji)術為(wei)我(wo)區特(te)色(se)優(you)(you)勢(shi)產業(ye)(ye)集群全方位賦能(neng)(neng)(neng)。以(yi)東數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)西(xi)算(suan)為(wei)契機(ji),加(jia)(jia)強通用(yong)(yong)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)、智(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)計(ji)(ji)算(suan)等多元算(suan)力(li)資(zi)源(yuan)協同(tong)發(fa)展(zhan),加(jia)(jia)快(kuai)培育(yu)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)信(xin)息產業(ye)(ye)。以(yi)算(suan)力(li)服務(wu)為(wei)牽引,打造國(guo)家級(ji)(ji)大(da)模(mo)型(xing)(xing)訓練場,加(jia)(jia)快(kuai)人工(gong)(gong)智(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)賦能(neng)(neng)(neng)新(xin)型(xing)(xing)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)化(hua),推(tui)(tui)動通用(yong)(yong)和(he)細分領(ling)域大(da)模(mo)型(xing)(xing)在工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)領(ling)域部署,支(zhi)持(chi)人工(gong)(gong)智(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)企業(ye)(ye)與(yu)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)企業(ye)(ye)組建賦能(neng)(neng)(neng)聯合(he)體(ti),持(chi)續打造行(xing)業(ye)(ye)大(da)模(mo)型(xing)(xing)產品(pin),推(tui)(tui)動人工(gong)(gong)智(zhi)(zhi)能(neng)(neng)(neng)產業(ye)(ye)與(yu)現(xian)(xian)代煤(mei)化(hua)工(gong)(gong)、新(xin)型(xing)(xing)材料、清潔能(neng)(neng)(neng)源(yuan)等特(te)色(se)優(you)(you)勢(shi)產業(ye)(ye)集群耦合(he)發(fa)展(zhan)。以(yi)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)互(hu)聯為(wei)抓手,培育(yu)推(tui)(tui)廣(guang)“小而精(jing)、精(jing)而準”的行(xing)業(ye)(ye)級(ji)(ji)系統(tong)解決方案,推(tui)(tui)進現(xian)(xian)代化(hua)工(gong)(gong)、新(xin)型(xing)(xing)材料等特(te)色(se)優(you)(you)勢(shi)產業(ye)(ye)率先實(shi)現(xian)(xian)鏈條式、整體(ti)性(xing)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)化(hua)轉(zhuan)型(xing)(xing),持(chi)續提升全區兩化(hua)融合(he)發(fa)展(zhan)水平。

健全(quan)綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)低(di)碳(tan)(tan)發(fa)展(zhan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)制(zhi)機(ji)制(zhi)。寧夏肩(jian)負著建(jian)設(she)黃河流域(yu)生態保護(hu)和(he)高(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)發(fa)展(zhan)先行(xing)(xing)區的(de)(de)歷史使命,必(bi)須推(tui)動(dong)特色(se)(se)(se)優(you)勢(shi)產(chan)(chan)業集群(qun)綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)低(di)碳(tan)(tan)發(fa)展(zhan)。健全(quan)綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)低(di)碳(tan)(tan)發(fa)展(zhan)體(ti)(ti)(ti)制(zhi)機(ji)制(zhi),要協同(tong)推(tui)進降碳(tan)(tan)、減污、擴綠(lv)(lv)、增長(chang),以高(gao)水(shui)平(ping)保護(hu)推(tui)動(dong)高(gao)質(zhi)(zhi)量(liang)發(fa)展(zhan)。推(tui)動(dong)能(neng)(neng)源消(xiao)費低(di)碳(tan)(tan)化,推(tui)進綠(lv)(lv)氫可再生能(neng)(neng)源替(ti)代,推(tui)動(dong)天(tian)然氣與現(xian)代煤(mei)化工耦(ou)合發(fa)展(zhan),重點對(dui)低(di)于行(xing)(xing)業能(neng)(neng)效基準水(shui)平(ping)的(de)(de)項目開展(zhan)節能(neng)(neng)降碳(tan)(tan)改造,努(nu)力構(gou)建(jian)清潔(jie)高(gao)效低(di)碳(tan)(tan)的(de)(de)工業能(neng)(neng)源消(xiao)費結構(gou)。推(tui)動(dong)制(zhi)造體(ti)(ti)(ti)系綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)化,聚焦清潔(jie)能(neng)(neng)源產(chan)(chan)業,大力推(tui)動(dong)新(xin)型能(neng)(neng)源體(ti)(ti)(ti)系和(he)新(xin)型電力系統建(jian)設(she),發(fa)展(zhan)儲(chu)能(neng)(neng)技術產(chan)(chan)品,培育綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)低(di)碳(tan)(tan)產(chan)(chan)業。推(tui)動(dong)生產(chan)(chan)過(guo)程清潔(jie)化,優(you)化健全(quan)碳(tan)(tan)排放權、用能(neng)(neng)權、排污權等綠(lv)(lv)色(se)(se)(se)要素市場化配置(zhi)機(ji)制(zhi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)系,嚴格落實“四水(shui)四定”,探索構(gou)建(jian)與水(shui)資源承(cheng)載能(neng)(neng)力相協調、相適應(ying)的(de)(de)特色(se)(se)(se)優(you)勢(shi)產(chan)(chan)業集群(qun)發(fa)展(zhan)模(mo)式。

健全推(tui)(tui)動(dong)特(te)(te)(te)(te)色(se)農(nong)牧(mu)業高質(zhi)量發(fa)展體制(zhi)機(ji)制(zhi)。獨(du)特(te)(te)(te)(te)的自(zi)然(ran)地理條件(jian),使寧(ning)夏擁有許多獨(du)具特(te)(te)(te)(te)色(se)的農(nong)牧(mu)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)。健全推(tui)(tui)動(dong)特(te)(te)(te)(te)色(se)農(nong)牧(mu)業高質(zhi)量發(fa)展體制(zhi)機(ji)制(zhi),要(yao)以精耕細作的定力(li)(li),提(ti)高特(te)(te)(te)(te)色(se)農(nong)牧(mu)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)附加(jia)(jia)(jia)值和綜合效(xiao)益。推(tui)(tui)進(jin)農(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工業提(ti)升(sheng)行動(dong),持(chi)續推(tui)(tui)進(jin)農(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工園區化(hua)、集約化(hua)、高效(xiao)化(hua),加(jia)(jia)(jia)快培育國(guo)家級龍頭企業,提(ti)高農(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)加(jia)(jia)(jia)工轉化(hua)率(lv),加(jia)(jia)(jia)快補齊農(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)精深加(jia)(jia)(jia)工短板,推(tui)(tui)動(dong)農(nong)牧(mu)產(chan)(chan)業由賣原料向賣產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)轉變、發(fa)展一產(chan)(chan)向一二三產(chan)(chan)融(rong)合轉變。推(tui)(tui)動(dong)特(te)(te)(te)(te)色(se)農(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)品(pin)(pin)牌建設,做好“土特(te)(te)(te)(te)產(chan)(chan)”三篇文章,緊緊圍繞葡萄酒、枸杞(qi)、牛(niu)奶、肉牛(niu)、灘羊、冷涼蔬菜等特(te)(te)(te)(te)色(se)農(nong)牧(mu)產(chan)(chan)業,大(da)力(li)(li)實施質(zhi)量興農(nong)、綠色(se)興農(nong)、品(pin)(pin)牌強農(nong)戰略,持(chi)續提(ti)升(sheng)寧(ning)夏特(te)(te)(te)(te)色(se)農(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)(pin)品(pin)(pin)牌知名度和市(shi)場競爭力(li)(li)。

健全(quan)文(wen)(wen)旅(lv)深(shen)度融合(he)發展體制(zhi)機制(zhi)。寧(ning)夏擁有豐富的(de)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)旅(lv)游(you)(you)(you)(you)資源,具有發展文(wen)(wen)化(hua)旅(lv)游(you)(you)(you)(you)產(chan)業的(de)獨(du)(du)特(te)優勢。健全(quan)文(wen)(wen)旅(lv)深(shen)度融合(he)發展體制(zhi)機制(zhi),要發揮文(wen)(wen)化(hua)在旅(lv)游(you)(you)(you)(you)產(chan)業中的(de)引(yin)領作用,依托紅色旅(lv)游(you)(you)(you)(you)資源、獨(du)(du)特(te)的(de)自(zi)然風光(guang)和厚重的(de)歷史文(wen)(wen)化(hua),統(tong)籌做好生態(tai)、文(wen)(wen)化(hua)、旅(lv)游(you)(you)(you)(you)三篇文(wen)(wen)章,高(gao)質(zhi)量創建國家(jia)全(quan)域旅(lv)游(you)(you)(you)(you)示范區(qu)。創新非(fei)遺保護傳(chuan)承,統(tong)籌傳(chuan)統(tong)技藝、傳(chuan)統(tong)美術、傳(chuan)統(tong)音樂(le)、傳(chuan)統(tong)戲劇、民(min)(min)間文(wen)(wen)學、民(min)(min)俗(su)等非(fei)遺資源,推動(dong)非(fei)遺類實(shi)景演藝嵌入旅(lv)游(you)(you)(you)(you)線路、融入旅(lv)游(you)(you)(you)(you)景區(qu),轉化(hua)為(wei)游(you)(you)(you)(you)客觀(guan)賞品鑒、互動(dong)體驗、熱(re)衷打卡的(de)旅(lv)游(you)(you)(you)(you)項目,進一步提升寧(ning)夏的(de)知名度和美譽(yu)度。

 

執筆(bi):孫治一 ,系中共(gong)寧夏區委黨校(寧夏行政學院)經濟學教研部副教授(shou)來源:《寧夏日報》2024年12月2日07版

 

 

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完善促進寧夏特色優勢產業集群發展體制機制

2024-12-04 來源:高新院 vwcr.cn 點擊:

大力發展(zhan)特色優(you)(you)勢(shi)產(chan)業(ye)(ye),是寧夏(xia)(xia)高(gao)質量(liang)發展(zhan)的(de)根(gen)基和關鍵。自治區黨委十三(san)(san)屆九次(ci)全(quan)會明確指出,完善促進現代煤化工、新型材料、清潔(jie)能源(yuan)、數字信息、特色農(nong)牧業(ye)(ye)、文化旅游等特色優(you)(you)勢(shi)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)集(ji)(ji)群(qun)(qun)發展(zhan)體(ti)(ti)制機(ji)(ji)制。這既(ji)是對黨的(de)二十屆三(san)(san)中全(quan)會精神(shen)和習(xi)近平總書記考察寧夏(xia)(xia)重要(yao)講話精神(shen)的(de)深(shen)入貫徹落實,也是推動寧夏(xia)(xia)經濟高(gao)質量(liang)發展(zhan)的(de)必然(ran)要(yao)求(qiu)。完善促進寧夏(xia)(xia)特色優(you)(you)勢(shi)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)集(ji)(ji)群(qun)(qun)發展(zhan)體(ti)(ti)制機(ji)(ji)制,要(yao)立足我區資(zi)源(yuan)稟賦,發揮產(chan)業(ye)(ye)基礎(chu)優(you)(you)勢(shi),進一步聚焦重點(dian)(dian)(dian)、精耕細(xi)作,打(da)通堵點(dian)(dian)(dian)難點(dian)(dian)(dian),以體(ti)(ti)制機(ji)(ji)制改(gai)革為特色優(you)(you)勢(shi)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)集(ji)(ji)群(qun)(qun)發展(zhan)提供制度保障。

健(jian)全推進(jin)先(xian)(xian)進(jin)制(zhi)造業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)集群(qun)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展體(ti)(ti)(ti)制(zhi)機(ji)制(zhi)。加(jia)(jia)快發(fa)(fa)(fa)展先(xian)(xian)進(jin)制(zhi)造業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)集群(qun)是推動(dong)經濟高(gao)質量(liang)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展的重(zhong)要支(zhi)撐。健(jian)全促進(jin)現(xian)代煤化工、新材料、數(shu)字信息等先(xian)(xian)進(jin)制(zhi)造業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)集群(qun)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展的體(ti)(ti)(ti)制(zhi)機(ji)制(zhi),要從重(zhong)大(da)項目謀劃、加(jia)(jia)強對(dui)外合(he)作等方面(mian)著力,促進(jin)鏈(lian)(lian)群(qun)融合(he)互動(dong)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展。強化產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)協同(tong)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展支(zhi)撐,深(shen)入實施重(zhong)點產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)(lian)高(gao)質量(liang)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展行動(dong),培育(yu)優(you)質企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye),壯大(da)優(you)勢鏈(lian)(lian)條,建(jian)設特(te)色(se)集群(qun),構建(jian)鏈(lian)(lian)主企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)牽引、配套企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)聯動(dong)、政策要素保(bao)障(zhang)的產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)(lian)協同(tong)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展體(ti)(ti)(ti)系。強化產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)系統化布(bu)局(ju)支(zhi)撐,推動(dong)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)(lian)、產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)基地、產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)集群(qun)“三個布(bu)局(ju)”與(yu)項目、企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)、園(yuan)區“三大(da)載體(ti)(ti)(ti)”深(shen)度(du)融合(he),實現(xian)要素供給與(yu)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)需求的精準(zhun)匹配。強化產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)開放(fang)型(xing)生態支(zhi)撐,持續拓展央地合(he)作深(shen)度(du)廣度(du),常態化承接產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)轉移,推動(dong)現(xian)代煤化工產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)入選國家先(xian)(xian)進(jin)制(zhi)造業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)集群(qun)。

健全推動(dong)(dong)科技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)和(he)(he)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)融合發(fa)展(zhan)體(ti)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)機制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。科技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)是(shi)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)的(de)先導和(he)(he)驅動(dong)(dong),產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)是(shi)科技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)的(de)承載和(he)(he)呈現,兩者相輔相成、互(hu)融互(hu)促。健全推動(dong)(dong)科技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)和(he)(he)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)融合發(fa)展(zhan)體(ti)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)機制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),培(pei)育(yu)(yu)發(fa)展(zhan)更(geng)多新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)、新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)模式、新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)動(dong)(dong)能(neng),能(neng)夠為特色優(you)勢產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)集群高(gao)質量發(fa)展(zhan)提供(gong)強大動(dong)(dong)力(li)。持續(xu)完善(shan)關(guan)鍵技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)攻關(guan)體(ti)系(xi),深(shen)化“揭榜掛帥(shuai)”機制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),梳理急需攻克的(de)關(guan)鍵技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)清單,在數字信息、新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)型材(cai)料、高(gao)端裝備(bei)等(deng)領域攻克一批(pi)關(guan)鍵共性(xing)技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)。持續(xu)完善(shan)企(qi)業(ye)梯隊(dui)成長體(ti)系(xi),構建以創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)為引領的(de)優(you)質企(qi)業(ye)梯次培(pei)育(yu)(yu)機制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),著(zhu)力(li)建設創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)平臺,實施科技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)項目(mu),培(pei)育(yu)(yu)專精特新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)企(qi)業(ye)。持續(xu)完善(shan)產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye)科技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)體(ti)系(xi),加大新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)項目(mu)培(pei)育(yu)(yu)力(li)度,保證(zheng)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)材(cai)料、新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)能(neng)源等(deng)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)項目(mu)投資(zi)強度,統籌推進技(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)術(shu)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)和(he)(he)生態建設,積極發(fa)展(zhan)人工智能(neng)、智能(neng)算力(li)等(deng)未來產(chan)(chan)(chan)業(ye),培(pei)育(yu)(yu)新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)支柱、新(xin)(xin)(xin)(xin)賽道。

健全提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)(qu)綜合(he)承(cheng)載能(neng)(neng)力體(ti)制(zhi)機制(zhi)。產業(ye)(ye)園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)(qu)是產業(ye)(ye)聚集(ji)的載體(ti),園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)(qu)綜合(he)承(cheng)載能(neng)(neng)力決定(ding)了特色優勢產業(ye)(ye)集(ji)群發展的基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)(chu)條件(jian)。健全提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)(qu)綜合(he)承(cheng)載能(neng)(neng)力體(ti)制(zhi)機制(zhi),要以改革創新為(wei)關(guan)鍵(jian)動(dong)力,著力打造(zao)優勢更優、強(qiang)項更強(qiang)的園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)(qu)經濟,以高品質(zhi)園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)(qu)建(jian)設(she)推(tui)動(dong)高質(zhi)量(liang)產業(ye)(ye)發展。提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)(qu)硬基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)(chu),推(tui)進低成本化(hua)改造(zao)和智慧園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)(qu)綜合(he)管(guan)(guan)理(li)平臺建(jian)設(she),持(chi)續實(shi)施基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)(chu)設(she)施項目建(jian)設(she),不斷完善基(ji)(ji)礎(chu)(chu)設(she)施和配(pei)套(tao)功能(neng)(neng)。提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)(qu)支撐力,制(zhi)定(ding)剝離社會事務管(guan)(guan)理(li)職能(neng)(neng)清單,加快推(tui)動(dong)屬地(di)應急管(guan)(guan)理(li)、生(sheng)態環保執法(fa)力量(liang)下沉(chen),全面提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)(qu)運營(ying)效(xiao)能(neng)(neng)。提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)(qu)軟(ruan)實(shi)力,發展飛地(di)經濟模式,推(tui)動(dong)園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)(qu)分工協作、聯(lian)動(dong)發展,健全“畝均(jun)論英(ying)雄”評價體(ti)系,不斷提(ti)(ti)高土地(di)集(ji)約(yue)節約(yue)水平,提(ti)(ti)升(sheng)(sheng)產業(ye)(ye)園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)(qu)用地(di)質(zhi)效(xiao)。

健全(quan)(quan)數(shu)字(zi)經濟(ji)(ji)和(he)實(shi)(shi)體(ti)(ti)經濟(ji)(ji)融(rong)(rong)合(he)(he)發(fa)展(zhan)體(ti)(ti)制(zhi)機制(zhi)。數(shu)字(zi)經濟(ji)(ji)與實(shi)(shi)體(ti)(ti)經濟(ji)(ji)深(shen)(shen)度融(rong)(rong)合(he)(he)是實(shi)(shi)現經濟(ji)(ji)高質量發(fa)展(zhan)的(de)關(guan)鍵之舉。健全(quan)(quan)數(shu)字(zi)經濟(ji)(ji)和(he)實(shi)(shi)體(ti)(ti)經濟(ji)(ji)融(rong)(rong)合(he)(he)發(fa)展(zhan)體(ti)(ti)制(zhi)機制(zhi),要立足(zu)算(suan)(suan)力資源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)優(you)勢(shi),深(shen)(shen)化(hua)數(shu)字(zi)技術為我區特(te)色優(you)勢(shi)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)集群(qun)全(quan)(quan)方位(wei)賦能(neng)。以(yi)東數(shu)西算(suan)(suan)為契機,加(jia)強通(tong)用計(ji)算(suan)(suan)、智(zhi)能(neng)計(ji)算(suan)(suan)等多元算(suan)(suan)力資源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)協同發(fa)展(zhan),加(jia)快培(pei)育數(shu)字(zi)信息(xi)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)。以(yi)算(suan)(suan)力服務為牽引,打(da)造國家級大模型(xing)(xing)訓(xun)練場,加(jia)快人工(gong)智(zhi)能(neng)賦能(neng)新型(xing)(xing)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)化(hua),推(tui)(tui)動通(tong)用和(he)細分領(ling)(ling)域(yu)大模型(xing)(xing)在工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)領(ling)(ling)域(yu)部署,支(zhi)持(chi)(chi)人工(gong)智(zhi)能(neng)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)與工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)企業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)組建賦能(neng)聯(lian)合(he)(he)體(ti)(ti),持(chi)(chi)續打(da)造行業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)大模型(xing)(xing)產(chan)品,推(tui)(tui)動人工(gong)智(zhi)能(neng)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)與現代煤化(hua)工(gong)、新型(xing)(xing)材料(liao)、清潔能(neng)源(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)等特(te)色優(you)勢(shi)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)集群(qun)耦合(he)(he)發(fa)展(zhan)。以(yi)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)互聯(lian)為抓手,培(pei)育推(tui)(tui)廣“小(xiao)而精(jing)、精(jing)而準”的(de)行業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)級系統(tong)解決(jue)方案,推(tui)(tui)進現代化(hua)工(gong)、新型(xing)(xing)材料(liao)等特(te)色優(you)勢(shi)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)率先實(shi)(shi)現鏈條(tiao)式、整(zheng)體(ti)(ti)性數(shu)字(zi)化(hua)轉型(xing)(xing),持(chi)(chi)續提升全(quan)(quan)區兩化(hua)融(rong)(rong)合(he)(he)發(fa)展(zhan)水平。

健(jian)全綠(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)低(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)體(ti)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)機(ji)(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)。寧夏肩(jian)負著建設(she)黃河流域生(sheng)態(tai)保護(hu)和(he)高質(zhi)量發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)先(xian)行(xing)區的(de)歷史使(shi)命,必(bi)須推(tui)動(dong)(dong)特色(se)優勢產業集(ji)群綠(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)低(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)。健(jian)全綠(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)低(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)體(ti)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)機(ji)(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi),要協同推(tui)進(jin)降碳(tan)(tan)、減污(wu)、擴綠(lv)(lv)(lv)、增(zeng)長,以高水(shui)平保護(hu)推(tui)動(dong)(dong)高質(zhi)量發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)。推(tui)動(dong)(dong)能(neng)源(yuan)消(xiao)(xiao)費低(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)化(hua)(hua)(hua),推(tui)進(jin)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)氫(qing)可再生(sheng)能(neng)源(yuan)替(ti)代,推(tui)動(dong)(dong)天然氣(qi)與(yu)現代煤化(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)耦合發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan),重(zhong)點對低(di)(di)于(yu)行(xing)業能(neng)效基準(zhun)水(shui)平的(de)項目(mu)開展(zhan)(zhan)節能(neng)降碳(tan)(tan)改造,努力構(gou)建清潔高效低(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)的(de)工(gong)業能(neng)源(yuan)消(xiao)(xiao)費結構(gou)。推(tui)動(dong)(dong)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)造體(ti)系(xi)(xi)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)化(hua)(hua)(hua),聚(ju)焦清潔能(neng)源(yuan)產業,大(da)力推(tui)動(dong)(dong)新型能(neng)源(yuan)體(ti)系(xi)(xi)和(he)新型電力系(xi)(xi)統建設(she),發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)儲能(neng)技術產品(pin),培育綠(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)低(di)(di)碳(tan)(tan)產業。推(tui)動(dong)(dong)生(sheng)產過程清潔化(hua)(hua)(hua),優化(hua)(hua)(hua)健(jian)全碳(tan)(tan)排放權、用能(neng)權、排污(wu)權等(deng)綠(lv)(lv)(lv)色(se)要素市場化(hua)(hua)(hua)配置機(ji)(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)(zhi)體(ti)系(xi)(xi),嚴(yan)格落實“四(si)水(shui)四(si)定”,探索構(gou)建與(yu)水(shui)資源(yuan)承載能(neng)力相(xiang)協調、相(xiang)適應的(de)特色(se)優勢產業集(ji)群發(fa)(fa)(fa)展(zhan)(zhan)模式。

健全(quan)推(tui)動(dong)特(te)色(se)(se)(se)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)牧(mu)(mu)(mu)業高(gao)(gao)質量(liang)發展體制(zhi)機制(zhi)。獨特(te)的(de)自然地理(li)條件(jian),使寧夏擁有許多獨具特(te)色(se)(se)(se)的(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)牧(mu)(mu)(mu)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)。健全(quan)推(tui)動(dong)特(te)色(se)(se)(se)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)牧(mu)(mu)(mu)業高(gao)(gao)質量(liang)發展體制(zhi)機制(zhi),要以精耕細作的(de)定力(li),提高(gao)(gao)特(te)色(se)(se)(se)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)牧(mu)(mu)(mu)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)附加(jia)值和(he)綜(zong)合效益。推(tui)進農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)加(jia)工業提升行動(dong),持(chi)(chi)續(xu)推(tui)進農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)加(jia)工園區化(hua)、集約化(hua)、高(gao)(gao)效化(hua),加(jia)快培育國(guo)家級(ji)龍(long)頭(tou)企業,提高(gao)(gao)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)加(jia)工轉(zhuan)化(hua)率,加(jia)快補齊農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)精深加(jia)工短板,推(tui)動(dong)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)牧(mu)(mu)(mu)產(chan)(chan)業由賣(mai)原料(liao)向賣(mai)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)轉(zhuan)變、發展一產(chan)(chan)向一二(er)三(san)產(chan)(chan)融合轉(zhuan)變。推(tui)動(dong)特(te)色(se)(se)(se)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)品(pin)牌建設(she),做好“土特(te)產(chan)(chan)”三(san)篇文章,緊緊圍繞葡萄酒(jiu)、枸杞、牛奶(nai)、肉牛、灘羊、冷涼蔬菜(cai)等特(te)色(se)(se)(se)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)牧(mu)(mu)(mu)產(chan)(chan)業,大(da)力(li)實施質量(liang)興農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)、綠色(se)(se)(se)興農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)、品(pin)牌強農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)戰略,持(chi)(chi)續(xu)提升寧夏特(te)色(se)(se)(se)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)產(chan)(chan)品(pin)品(pin)牌知名度和(he)市場競爭力(li)。

健(jian)全(quan)文(wen)旅(lv)(lv)(lv)深(shen)度(du)融(rong)合發(fa)展體(ti)制機制。寧夏擁有(you)豐富的文(wen)化(hua)旅(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)資(zi)(zi)源,具有(you)發(fa)展文(wen)化(hua)旅(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)產業的獨(du)(du)特優勢(shi)。健(jian)全(quan)文(wen)旅(lv)(lv)(lv)深(shen)度(du)融(rong)合發(fa)展體(ti)制機制,要發(fa)揮文(wen)化(hua)在(zai)旅(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)產業中的引(yin)領(ling)作用,依托紅色旅(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)資(zi)(zi)源、獨(du)(du)特的自然風光和厚(hou)重的歷史文(wen)化(hua),統(tong)籌(chou)做好生(sheng)態、文(wen)化(hua)、旅(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)三篇(pian)文(wen)章,高質(zhi)量創(chuang)建國家全(quan)域旅(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)示范(fan)區。創(chuang)新(xin)非遺保護傳承,統(tong)籌(chou)傳統(tong)技藝、傳統(tong)美(mei)術、傳統(tong)音樂、傳統(tong)戲劇、民(min)間文(wen)學、民(min)俗等非遺資(zi)(zi)源,推動(dong)非遺類實景演藝嵌入旅(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)線路、融(rong)入旅(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)景區,轉化(hua)為游(you)(you)(you)客觀賞品鑒、互動(dong)體(ti)驗、熱衷打卡的旅(lv)(lv)(lv)游(you)(you)(you)項(xiang)目,進一步提升寧夏的知名度(du)和美(mei)譽度(du)。

 

執(zhi)筆:孫治一(yi) ,系中共寧(ning)(ning)夏(xia)區委黨校(寧(ning)(ning)夏(xia)行政學院)經濟學教研部副教授來源:《寧(ning)(ning)夏(xia)日報》2024年12月2日07版