我院應中國工程院邀請參與楊凌示范區發展成效評估
來源:高新院 vwcr.cn 日期:2021-10-17 點擊:次
楊(yang)凌(ling)(ling)(ling)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)高(gao)(gao)新(xin)(xin)(xin)技術(shu)產業(ye)(ye)示(shi)范區(qu)(qu)(以下簡稱“示(shi)范區(qu)(qu)”)是(shi)我國(guo)第一(yi)(yi)個(ge)國(guo)家級農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)高(gao)(gao)新(xin)(xin)(xin)技術(shu)產業(ye)(ye)示(shi)范區(qu)(qu),是(shi)中(zhong)國(guo)自由(you)貿易(yi)試(shi)驗(yan)區(qu)(qu)中(zhong)唯一(yi)(yi)的(de)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)特色(se)自貿片區(qu)(qu),也是(shi)中(zhong)國(guo)政府重(zhong)點(dian)支(zhi)持的(de)四大(da)(da)科(ke)技展會(hui)(hui)之一(yi)(yi)“農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)高(gao)(gao)會(hui)(hui)”的(de)舉辦地。楊(yang)凌(ling)(ling)(ling)始終牢記(ji)黨(dang)(dang)中(zhong)央(yang)、國(guo)務(wu)院的(de)重(zhong)托(tuo),緊緊依托(tuo)區(qu)(qu)內兩(liang)所大(da)(da)學(xue),圍繞(rao)(rao)國(guo)家糧(liang)食安全(quan)、生態安全(quan)和旱(han)區(qu)(qu)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)發展等(deng)(deng)重(zhong)大(da)(da)戰略(lve)需求(qiu)(qiu),研(yan)制推(tui)出(chu)了一(yi)(yi)系(xi)列新(xin)(xin)(xin)技術(shu)、新(xin)(xin)(xin)成果,探(tan)索形成了一(yi)(yi)系(xi)列新(xin)(xin)(xin)經(jing)驗(yan)、新(xin)(xin)(xin)模式,尤其是(shi)圍繞(rao)(rao)破解科(ke)技成果轉(zhuan)化(hua)難(nan)問(wen)題,探(tan)索形成了大(da)(da)學(xue)試(shi)驗(yan)站、產業(ye)(ye)鏈(lian)、農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)科(ke)培訓等(deng)(deng)“六種推(tui)廣模式”,打(da)通(tong)了農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)科(ke)技推(tui)廣的(de)“最(zui)后(hou)一(yi)(yi)公里”,形成一(yi)(yi)大(da)(da)批體(ti)制機制、經(jing)濟轉(zhuan)型、生態環境保護的(de)亮點(dian)。黨(dang)(dang)中(zhong)央(yang)、國(guo)務(wu)院歷來高(gao)(gao)度關心和重(zhong)視(shi)楊(yang)凌(ling)(ling)(ling)示(shi)范區(qu)(qu)的(de)建(jian)設(she)發展。楊(yang)凌(ling)(ling)(ling)示(shi)范區(qu)(qu)設(she)立到建(jian)設(she)初期,江澤(ze)民、胡錦濤(tao)、李鵬(peng)、溫家寶、李嵐清等(deng)(deng)國(guo)家領導同志(zhi)先(xian)后(hou)多(duo)次就(jiu)楊(yang)凌(ling)(ling)(ling)示(shi)范區(qu)(qu)建(jian)設(she)發展作(zuo)(zuo)指(zhi)示(shi)、提要求(qiu)(qiu),并赴楊(yang)凌(ling)(ling)(ling)視(shi)察指(zhi)導工作(zuo)(zuo),作(zuo)(zuo)出(chu)一(yi)(yi)系(xi)列重(zhong)大(da)(da)決(jue)策部(bu)署(shu)。黨(dang)(dang)的(de)十八大(da)(da)以來,2015年(nian)、2020年(nian),習近平總(zong)書記(ji)兩(liang)次到陜西考察時,專(zhuan)門就(jiu)發揮(hui)楊(yang)凌(ling)(ling)(ling)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)高(gao)(gao)區(qu)(qu)對創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)驅動發展的(de)引(yin)領作(zuo)(zuo)用、辦好(hao)楊(yang)凌(ling)(ling)(ling)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)高(gao)(gao)會(hui)(hui)提出(chu)明確要求(qiu)(qiu)。2017年(nian),李克強總(zong)理(li)到楊(yang)凌(ling)(ling)(ling)考察時強調,要把(ba)先(xian)進(jin)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)技術(shu)和創(chuang)新(xin)(xin)(xin)機制輻射到西部(bu)、農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)主產區(qu)(qu)乃(nai)至全(quan)國(guo),讓農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民獲得(de)更多(duo)收(shou)益。
為(wei)全(quan)面系統評(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)楊凌示(shi)范(fan)區(qu)24年來(lai)在履行支(zhi)撐和引領干(gan)旱半干(gan)旱地區(qu)現代(dai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)發展(zhan)國(guo)(guo)家使(shi)命(ming)中(zhong)(zhong)所取得的(de)成(cheng)績(ji),總結成(cheng)功經(jing)(jing)驗,理(li)清楊凌示(shi)范(fan)區(qu)下一步履行國(guo)(guo)家使(shi)命(ming)的(de)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)思路和重點(dian)任(ren)務,中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)高新技(ji)術產(chan)業(ye)經(jing)(jing)濟研究院受中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)工(gong)程院邀請(qing),聯合中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)大學(xue)、中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)人民大學(xue)、北(bei)京(jing)工(gong)商大學(xue)、北(bei)京(jing)師(shi)范(fan)大學(xue)等院校專家成(cheng)立“楊凌示(shi)范(fan)區(qu)評(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)”專家組,應陜(shan)西省政府委托(tuo)開(kai)展(zhan)評(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo),專家組由康(kang)紹忠(zhong)院士(shi)擔任(ren)組長,評(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)工(gong)作(zuo)(zuo)圍繞(rao)示(shi)范(fan)區(qu)科(ke)教體制改(gai)革、區(qu)校融(rong)合發展(zhan)、農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)科(ke)技(ji)戰略(lve)力量培(pei)育、農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)科(ke)技(ji)創新、成(cheng)果示(shi)范(fan)推廣、科(ke)技(ji)企業(ye)培(pei)育、農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)農(nong)(nong)(nong)村和城鄉融(rong)合發展(zhan)、多邊國(guo)(guo)際交(jiao)流合作(zuo)(zuo)等方面開(kai)展(zhan)評(ping)(ping)估(gu)(gu)。
“楊(yang)凌示(shi)范區(qu)(qu)評估”系列活動(dong)由(you)10月11號開(kai)始,10月14號結束,為期3天,由(you)康紹忠(zhong)、孫寶(bao)國(guo)(guo)(guo)、張守攻、陳(chen)湘生、趙春(chun)江(jiang)等(deng)多位中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)士,中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)原(yuan)秘書長、研(yan)究員白(bai)玉良,中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)工程(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)戰(zhan)略(lve)咨詢中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)副(fu)主任焦(jiao)棟,中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)農(nong)業(ye)大(da)(da)學(xue)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)農(nong)業(ye)科(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)戰(zhan)略(lve)研(yan)究院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)長高旺盛教(jiao)授(shou)(shou)等(deng)知名院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)士、權(quan)威專(zhuan)(zhuan)家(jia)組(zu)成咨詢專(zhuan)(zhuan)家(jia)組(zu),由(you)中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)高新(xin)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術產(chan)業(ye)經濟研(yan)究院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)長李文(wen)輝(hui)、中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)農(nong)業(ye)大(da)(da)學(xue)科(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)研(yan)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)長楊(yang)富裕教(jiao)授(shou)(shou)、中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)農(nong)業(ye)大(da)(da)學(xue)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)農(nong)業(ye)科(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)戰(zhan)略(lve)研(yan)究院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)副(fu)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)長陳(chen)源(yuan)泉教(jiao)授(shou)(shou)、中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)農(nong)業(ye)大(da)(da)學(xue)孔祥斌教(jiao)授(shou)(shou)、北(bei)京師范大(da)(da)學(xue)地(di)理科(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)學(xue)學(xue)部副(fu)部長董孝斌、西北(bei)農(nong)林科(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)大(da)(da)學(xue)農(nong)學(xue)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)副(fu)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)長馮永忠(zhong)教(jiao)授(shou)(shou)、中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)農(nong)業(ye)科(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)學(xue)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)農(nong)業(ye)環境(jing)與可(ke)持續發展研(yan)究所楊(yang)世琦研(yan)究員、中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)農(nong)業(ye)大(da)(da)學(xue)工學(xue)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)黃(huang)光群教(jiao)授(shou)(shou)、中(zhong)(zhong)國(guo)(guo)(guo)農(nong)業(ye)大(da)(da)學(xue)經管學(xue)院(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)(yuan)韓一(yi)軍教(jiao)授(shou)(shou)等(deng)專(zhuan)(zhuan)家(jia)組(zu)成聯合(he)(he)評估組(zu),對富海工業(ye)園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)(qu)、陜西嘉禾藥業(ye)、種(zhong)業(ye)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)、先正達育種(zhong)技(ji)(ji)(ji)術中(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)(xin)、楊(yang)凌智慧農(nong)業(ye)示(shi)范園(yuan)(yuan)、揉谷鎮田西村、西北(bei)農(nong)林科(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)大(da)(da)學(xue)黃(huang)土(tu)高原(yuan)土(tu)壤侵蝕與旱(han)地(di)農(nong)業(ye)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)重點實驗室(shi)、西北(bei)農(nong)林科(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)技(ji)(ji)(ji)大(da)(da)學(xue)旱(han)區(qu)(qu)作物(wu)(wu)逆(ni)境(jing)生物(wu)(wu)學(xue)國(guo)(guo)(guo)家(jia)重點實驗室(shi)等(deng)創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)平臺(tai)、企業(ye)、園(yuan)(yuan)區(qu)(qu)進(jin)行調(diao)研(yan)考察,就發展現狀、遇到問題、歷(li)年(nian)來發展成效等(deng)進(jin)行深入交(jiao)流,此外,分(fen)別(bie)召(zhao)開(kai)了(le)示(shi)范區(qu)(qu)工作匯報(bao)會、企業(ye)家(jia)及農(nong)民代表座(zuo)(zuo)談(tan)會、專(zhuan)(zhuan)家(jia)學(xue)者及創(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)平臺(tai)基(ji)地(di)代表座(zuo)(zuo)談(tan)會、示(shi)范區(qu)(qu)部門(men)負責人(ren)座(zuo)(zuo)談(tan)會等(deng)會議,就示(shi)范區(qu)(qu)科(ke)(ke)(ke)(ke)教(jiao)融合(he)(he)、城鄉一(yi)體、產(chan)業(ye)驅動(dong)、輻射帶動(dong)、產(chan)城融合(he)(he)等(deng)開(kai)展深入交(jiao)流。
圖(tu)1 楊凌示范區(qu)建(jian)設發展(zhan)評(ping)估工作會現場(chang)
會上(shang),康紹(shao)忠院(yuan)士指(zhi)出,這24年(nian)來示范(fan)(fan)區(qu)(qu)發(fa)生(sheng)了(le)(le)翻天覆地變化(hua)(hua),在創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)環境、交通設施等(deng)方(fang)面(mian)都有很大(da)(da)進步,楊凌農業(ye)(ye)科技示范(fan)(fan)作用比過去提高(gao)到(dao)了(le)(le)很高(gao)的層次,創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)能力也發(fa)生(sheng)了(le)(le)很大(da)(da)變化(hua)(hua),引進了(le)(le)更多人才(cai),科技成(cheng)果等(deng)都有提升,在促進干(gan)旱(han)(han)半干(gan)旱(han)(han)地區(qu)(qu)發(fa)展方(fang)面(mian)起(qi)到(dao)了(le)(le)很大(da)(da)作用。我院(yuan)李文輝院(yuan)長(chang)指(zhi)出,楊凌示范(fan)(fan)區(qu)(qu)形成(cheng)了(le)(le)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)業(ye)(ye)能力培育、創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)業(ye)(ye)孵(fu)化(hua)(hua)、創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)業(ye)(ye)資源共享、創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)業(ye)(ye)投融資“四位一(yi)體”的創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)業(ye)(ye)體系,已經(jing)成(cheng)為(wei)全國(guo)農業(ye)(ye)“雙(shuang)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)”工(gong)作標桿,距國(guo)家高(gao)新(xin)區(qu)(qu)領(ling)先水平越來越近(jin),對于區(qu)(qu)域農業(ye)(ye)發(fa)展的帶動(dong)作用更加(jia)明(ming)顯,下一(yi)步要就(jiu)如何加(jia)強雙(shuang)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)工(gong)作,加(jia)快培育高(gao)新(xin)技術產業(ye)(ye)和企業(ye)(ye)創(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)(chuang)新(xin)之道多總(zong)結發(fa)展經(jing)驗。
圖2 李文輝院(yuan)長(chang)與(yu)院(yuan)士專家到企業(ye)調研
最后(hou),楊凌示(shi)(shi)范區(qu)黨工委(wei)書記黃思光表示(shi)(shi),希望(wang)此次評估能夠(gou)透徹分(fen)析(xi)楊凌示(shi)(shi)范區(qu)實(shi)施總體情況、實(shi)施成效、亮點和經驗、存在的困難(nan)和問(wen)題,提(ti)出今后(hou)示(shi)(shi)范區(qu)建設思路和建議,為推(tui)動我國干旱半干旱地區(qu)農業現代化提(ti)供參考,為全面推(tui)進(jin)鄉(xiang)村振興加快農業農村現代化提(ti)供楊凌方案。